Kalymnos Topo
 
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Sightseeing.
The island is steeped in history, which stretches back to the beginning of the 11th century BC (the beginning of the geometrical period) when the Karres first inhabited the island. Almost everywhere on the island there were traces of the ancient inhabitants. In Pothia you can visit the Archaeological and Folk Museum where there are displays of objects from the prehistoric (5,000BC) to the Byzantine era. The Nautical Museum in Pothia shows the life of the sponge divers and other related customs and habits of the people of Kalymnos. Don't forget to visit the 'Valsamidi's Museum of Ocean Finds' at Vlychadia. Amongst the noteworthy exhibits are the remains of an ancient Greek boat together with the urns it was carrying. The castle area of the main town is a Byzantine settlement with a fantastic view over the port. A good number of old houses; churches and cistern have been preserved.

Other Sports.
If lounging on the beach doesn't grab you the alternatives to rock climbing on Kalymnos include windsurfing, mountain biking, trekking, yachting and diving. People windsurf usually in the region between Kalymnos and Telendos where the wind is often between three and five on the Beaufort scale and rarely exceeds this. Boards can be hired on the beaches that are also equipped for beach volley. On the asphalt coastal road from Massouri to Emborio you can cycle enjoying the view of the sea and of the cliffs of Telendos. For a good dirt road continue on from Emborio towards the NW coast. Another good cycling route - for strong legs - begins in Pothia and heads for the Saint Catherine Monastery and the Kefala cave (with terrific slalactites - torch needed). Mountain bikes can be hired on the road leaving Massouri towards Emborio.
For trekking there are a fair number of old footpaths needing between one and three hours, all with incomparable views from high up across the Aegean. Recommended routes are 1.Arginonda-Vathi, 2.Kantouni-Saint Fontis, 3.Telendos-Saint George Castle, 4. Towards Panayia Kyra Psili and Pezonta, 5. The Kefala cave- Saint Andreas - Pithari monastery, 6. Pothia - Vathy, the Old Italian road.
In Pothia you can rent yachts with or without crews. Unfurl the sails and visit the surrounding islands and the coves of Northeast Kalymnos that cannot be reached by car.
Diving, although integral to the history of the island, is strictly limited to the region of Vlychadia where there is an organised diving centre.

Local Dishes.
Don't forget to try the delicious fresh fish of the island and the different octopus dishes, including octopus roasted over charcoal, marinated in ouzo or served as octopus balls. Unique in Greek cuisine are the 'krithines kouloures' (a kind of rusk which was made for the sponge divers in the old days), the 'Mermizeli' (salad with 'krithines kouloures') and 'karkani' (salad with mayonnaise and devilfish meat). At Easter the islanders roast the 'Mououri' goat meat cooked in a special earthenware pot. For another different taste try the 'ouzo-mezedes', the 'spinola' and try the sea-dried lobster tail.

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